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© 2026 Nadav (Nahdi) Lazar. Beatles music © Apple Corps. Fan-made – not affiliated with The Beatles or Apple Corps.

“In the end, the love you take is equal to the love you make.”

SongsSgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club BandShe's Leaving Home
Fixing a Hole·Being for the Benefit of Mr. Kite!
She's Leaving Home1967 · Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band album cover

She's Leaving Home

1967 · Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band

“Wednesday morning at 5 o'clock as the day begins”

McCartney's runaway-daughter narrative for Sgt. Pepper, inspired by a Daily Mail story about Melanie Coe. Scored by Mike Leander for a string nonet – four violins, two violas, two cellos and harp – with no Beatles playing instruments, only vocals.
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This song is the only Beatles song with a II to I section transition.

1967II to I
Year1967
AlbumSgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
Track6 · Side 1
Duration3:35
Songwriter(s)McCartneyCredited as Lennon–McCartney
Lead VocalPaul, John
RecordedMarch 17 – March 20, 1967
ReleasedMay 26, 1967
Song familyCharacter song, Granny song

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Text311 tags

Motif

StorytellingCharacterFamilyHomeLonelinessSocial commentaryFound inspirationDialogueTime referenceMoneyFreedomCultural snapshotNostalgiaSadnessNumbersQuestionClothesTimeTravelCommunication

Influence

Literary influenceMusic hall influence

Title

Pronoun in titleWoman in title

Vocabulary

Negative tonePoetic lyrics

Narrative

PersonaVignetteObservationalThird person

Lyrical device

Rhetorical question

Rhyme type

Half rhymePerfect rhymeInternal rhyme

Song form

Verse-chorus

Sections

Has outroStandard choruses (1-3)Standard verses (2-4)Has intro

Section links

Outro based on chorusChorus variationVerse variation

Repetition

Recurring lineConsecutive verses
Word cloud

Recurring words

beginsclutchingdownstairsfatherfridaygoesinsidekeyleavingliveslivinglyingmeetingnoteo'clockourselvesoutsidepickssomethingstandingthoughtturningwifeyearsas thedid wedidn't knowdo thatgave herget byhis wifehow couldit wasknow itlying theremany yearsone thingshe doshe goesshe madethat moneythat shethe daythe kitchenthe onethe topthought ofto getto herto keepup thewaiting towe dowednesday morningwhat didat the tophow could shemoney can't buypicks up thethe top of thewe gave her everything

Cover-shared words

allalonealwaysawaybaby'sbreaksbuydaydooreverythingfarfreefungavegetgetsgonehardherhishomeitkeepknowlettermademanmanymemoneymoremorningneveroneoursayshesteppingtherethingtoptreatuswaitingwewronga manalone atdown andfar awayfrom theshe isso manythat wasthe letterto mewas wrong

Lyric shape

[ADV] we[NOUN] can't[NOUN] she[VERB] would[WORD] ascould [VERB]her [VERB]that's [VERB]was [WORD][ADV] [VERB] her[ADV] [VERB] the[NOUN] [VERB] as[NOUN] [VERB] her[NOUN] can't [VERB][NOUN] she [VERB][NOUN] that's [VERB][VERB] [WORD] she[VERB] [WORD] to[VERB] her [WORD][VERB] that she[VERB] up the[VERB] would [VERB][WORD] [NOUN] at[WORD] [WORD] is[WORD] our [NOUN][WORD] to thea [NOUN] fromas the [NOUN]at the [WORD]her [NOUN] [NOUN]her [NOUN] [WORD]her [VERB] [WORD]his [NOUN] [VERB]is [VERB] [VERB]is [VERB] [WORD]of the [WORD]she [VERB] [WORD]she is [ADJ]that she [VERB]the [NOUN] sheto [VERB] theto the [NOUN]up the [NOUN]we [VERB] [ADV]we [WORD] [VERB]would [VERB] [WORD][NOUN] [VERB] her [WORD][VERB] that she [VERB][VERB] the [NOUN] she[VERB] the [NOUN] that[VERB] the [WORD] [NOUN][VERB] to [VERB] the[VERB] up the [NOUN][WORD] [NOUN] at [WORD][WORD] a [NOUN] forfrom the [NOUN] [VERB]is [VERB] [VERB] [WORD]she [VERB] [WORD] toshe's [VERB] [ADV] [WORD]the [NOUN] she [VERB]the [NOUN] that's [VERB]to [VERB] the [NOUN]to the [NOUN] [VERB]we [VERB] her [NOUN][VERB] to [VERB] the [NOUN][VERB] the [NOUN] that she [VERB]

Cover-shared shape

[ADJ] at[NOUN] a[NOUN] at[NOUN] from[NOUN] that[NOUN] that's[VERB] as[VERB] by[VERB] down[VERB] for[VERB] her[VERB] into[VERB] it[VERB] of[VERB] that[VERB] the[VERB] to[VERB] up[VERB] us[WORD] a[WORD] is[WORD] of[WORD] she[WORD] that[WORD] toa [NOUN]and [VERB]at [WORD]can't [VERB]didn't [VERB]her [NOUN]her [WORD]his [NOUN]is [ADJ]is [ADV]is [VERB]one [NOUN]our [NOUN]our [WORD]she [VERB]she's [VERB]so [ADV]so [WORD]that [NOUN]the [NOUN]the [WORD]to [VERB]was [NOUN]we [VERB]we [WORD]would [VERB][NOUN] [VERB] into[NOUN] a [NOUN][NOUN] that [NOUN][VERB] [ADJ] at[VERB] [WORD] a[VERB] [WORD] of[VERB] her [NOUN][VERB] the [NOUN][VERB] the [WORD][VERB] to [VERB][WORD] [VERB] of[WORD] a [NOUN][WORD] of thea [NOUN] forand [VERB] todown and [VERB]from the [NOUN]so [WORD] [NOUN]the [NOUN] [VERB]the [NOUN] thatthe [WORD] [NOUN]the [WORD] of[VERB] [WORD] a [NOUN][VERB] down and [VERB]our [NOUN] to [VERB]the [WORD] of the

Rhyme scheme

ABCDEABBABCCDABBCDDUnique rhyme scheme

Line length

Unique line length

Distinctive word

appointmentbackdoorbedroomclosingcriesdaddydenieddressinggownhandkerchiefhopedhusbandmostmotorquietlysacrificedsilentlysnoresstairsstruggledthoughtlesslytrade

Music119 tags

Arrangement

Lead vocalsBacking vocalsViolinViolaCelloDouble bassHarp

Instrument group

String

Bass work

Stepwise bass line

Drum work

No drums

Music genre

BalladPopBaroque pop

Influence

Classical music influence

Vocal work

Two-part harmonyCounterpointVocal harmonies

Melody

Call and response

Tempo

Slow

Key

E major

Time signature

12/8Time signature change

Song form

Verse-chorusAABAABAB

Sections

Has outroStandard choruses (1-3)Has introMany verses (5+)

Section links

Outro based on chorusChorus variationVerse variation

Repetition

Consecutive verses

Section transition

V to IUnique section transition

Harmony

Modal mixtureBorrowed chordCircle of fifthsSecondary dominantHalf cadencePlagal cadence

Composition

Tonic openingTonic endingChorus in IVerse in ITonic verseTonic chorus

Mode

IonianMixolydian

Chord type

majorminordom7min79

Scale degree

III9II7ii7IVV9v7vivi7♭VII

Chord degree

vi–IIII–VI–♭VIIII–IVIV–Ivi–II–IVII–IV–Ivi–II–IV–Ivi–II–VI–vii–vi–IIii–vi♭VII–vi

Chord shape

Am → D → F → CC → GmAm → EmAm → DC → FAm → D → GC → B♭C → BmAm → D7Am7 → D7C → E♭C7 → E♭C → GAm → D → FC → E♭ → B♭C → Bm → EAm7 → EmAm → D9Am7 → Em → A9Am7 → D7 → FC → Gm → DmC → Gm7C7 → E♭ → B♭Am7 → Em7Am → Em → A

Chord literal

E → DA → EF♯ → A → EC♯m → F♯7F♯7 → A → EE → BmF♯ → BC♯m7 → F♯7E → Bm7D → C♯mC♯m → F♯Bm → F♯mF♯m → C♯mF♯7 → AF♯ → AC♯m → F♯ → B

Studio9 tags

Studio technique

VariSpeedClose mic'ingDouble tracked vocalReduction mix

Equipment

Studer J37 4-track recorderEMI REDD.51 console

Recording location

EMI Studio 2EMI Studios

Session duration

Multi-day
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People27 tags

Unique personnel
No Beatles playingOutside orchestratorProducer playsMissing Beatle
Line-up
John Lennon
Lead vocalsBacking vocals
Paul McCartney
Lead vocalsBacking vocals
Erich Gruenberg
Violin
Trevor Williams
Violin
Derek Jacobs
Violin
Jose Luis Garcia
Violin
José‐luis García
Violin
Stephen Shingles
Viola
Songwriter
Paul McCartney
Producer
George Martin
Orchestral scoring
Mike Leander
Conductor
George Martin
Recording engineer
Geoff EmerickKen Scott
Assistant engineer
Richard Lush

Info19 tags

Release type

Song on albumSong on Giles Martin remix

US release

Identical release

Release mix

MonoStereoDistinct mix

Label

ParlophoneCapitol

Publisher

Northern Songs

Song family

Character songGranny song

Song type

Original

Duration

Medium

Cultural impact

Widely coveredIvor Novello award
Sources & references

Tags on this page are original analysis, transcribed and cross-checked against the fine work of others: Alan W. Pollack's “Notes on…” series, the Beatles Complete Scores (Hal Leonard), Mark Lewisohn's session histories, Ian MacDonald's Revolution in the Head, Dave Rybaczewski's Beatles Music History and Andy Babiuk's Beatles Gear for the instruments and studio equipment, and others besides – then verified by ear against the recordings. Full bibliography: Sources & thanks.

Updated 2026-06-03

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Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band album cover
Year1967
AlbumSgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
Track6 · Side 1
Duration3:35
Songwriter(s)McCartney
Credited asLennon–McCartney
Lead VocalPaul, John
RecordedMarch 17 – March 20, 1967
ReleasedMay 26, 1967
Song family
Character song
Granny song
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