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© 2026 Nadav (Nahdi) Lazar. Beatles music © Apple Corps. Fan-made – not affiliated with The Beatles or Apple Corps.

“In the end, the love you take is equal to the love you make.”

SongsRubber SoulWait
In My Life·If I Needed Someone
Wait1965 · Rubber Soul
Rubber Soul album cover

Wait

1965 · Rubber Soul

“It's been a long time, now I'm coming back home”

A McCartney-led ballad about a returning lover left over from the Help! sessions, exhumed five months later when Rubber Soul needed a fourteenth track. Notable for Harrison's tone-pedal lead guitar swells.
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This song is the only Beatles song with the ABABCABCABA song form.

1965ABABCABCABA
Year1965
AlbumRubber Soul
Track12 · Side 2
Duration2:13
Songwriter(s)McCartneyCredited as Lennon–McCartney
Lead VocalJohn, Paul
RecordedJune 17, 1965; November 11, 1965
ReleasedDecember 3, 1965

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Text164 tags

Motif

LoveLonelinessRelationshipHomePleaAnatomySadness

Title

One-word title

Vocabulary

Casual languageLimited vocabularyPositive tone

Narrative

ImperativeFirst personConversationalSecond person

Rhyme type

Half rhymePerfect rhyme

Song form

Verse-chorus

Sections

Multiple bridges (2+)Many choruses (4+)Has bridgeMany verses (5+)

Repetition

Recurring verse
Word cloud

Recurring words

criedforgetsidetrustturnand ifas ias thoughback tobeen abeen awaybeen goodcan beforget thein younow i'moh howthat i'vethe tearstill ito yourtrust inturn meand if youcome back toi've been aloneit's been athat i've beentrust in youit's been a long

Cover-shared words

aloneawaybackbreakscomecomingfeelgoodheartheart'sholdhomeknowlongmenowohstrongtearsthoughtilltimewaityouyoura longback homebut ifcome backfor mehold oni cani feeli won'ti've beenif youif yourknow thatlong timeought tothat youto knowyou doyou willyour hearta long timeknow that youknow that you willyou ought to know

Lyric shape

[ADJ] as[ADV] i'm[WORD] howas [WORD]been [ADV]we've [VERB][VERB] [ADV] to[VERB] as [WORD][VERB] for me[VERB] in you[VERB] we've [VERB]as [ADJ] asi've been [ADJ]to your [NOUN]will [VERB] foryou will [VERB]your [NOUN] [VERB]i [VERB] [ADV] toit's been a [VERB]that i've been [ADJ]

Cover-shared shape

[ADV] to[NOUN] i[VERB] as[VERB] for[VERB] in[VERB] me[VERB] on[VERB] that[VERB] the[WORD] toa [VERB]and [VERB]been [ADJ]don't [VERB]i [VERB]i'll [VERB]me [ADV]the [NOUN]to [VERB]will [VERB]won't [VERB]you [WORD]your [NOUN]your [WORD][NOUN] i [VERB][VERB] me [ADV][VERB] that you[VERB] the [NOUN][WORD] to [VERB]a [VERB] [NOUN]and [VERB] thati [VERB] [ADV]i won't [VERB]if your [WORD][VERB] that you willwe'll [VERB] the [NOUN]you [WORD] to [VERB]

Rhyme scheme

ABBAABCCBUnique rhyme scheme

Line length

Consistent line lengthsUnique line length

Distinctive word

delay

Music127 tags

Arrangement

Lead vocalsBacking vocalsElectric guitarLead guitarRhythm guitarBass guitarDrumsPercussionTambourineMaracas

Instrument group

GuitarsPercussion

Music genre

Folk rockFolkRock

Vocal work

Vocal harmonies

Tempo

Moderate

Key

F♯ minor

Time signature

4/4

Song form

Verse-chorusUnique structure

Sections

Multiple bridges (2+)Many choruses (4+)Has bridgeMany verses (5+)

Section transition

i to ♭IIIi to iV to iUnique section transition

Harmony

Perfect cadenceCircle of fifthsParallel harmonyHalf cadence

Composition

Tonic openingTonic endingVerse in iBridge in IVChorus in ♭IIITonic verseNon-tonic chorusNon-tonic bridge

Mode

DorianIonian

Scale degree

i♭IIIIVivV7♭VI♭VII

Chord degree

IV–♭VII♭VII–♭IIIIV–♭VII–♭IIIi–IVIV–ivi–VV–i♭III–♭VI♭VI–♭III♭III–VV–i–IViv–i♭III–V–i♭III–i♭VI–♭III–V–i♭VII–♭III–V♭III–♭VI–♭III–V–iIV–♭VII–♭III–V♭VII–♭III–ii–IV–♭VIIi–V–i–IViv–i–V

Chord shape

C → AmC → F → B♭C → F → DmC → Am → DAm → D → GC → F → AAm → DC → CmAm → EmAm → EC → FmC7 → FmC → FC → GC → EC → Fm → B♭C → E → AmAm → D → G → CAm → E7C → E7 → AmC → E7C → Am → D → GC → F → Dm → GC → G → BAm → E → Am → DC → G → B → EmC → G → B7C → F → A7C → G → B7 → EmC → F → B♭ → DC → F → C → E → AmC → F → B♭ → GmC7 → Fm → B♭Am → D → DmC → F → C → F → C → E → AmC → F → C → E7 → AmAm → D → G → C → EAm → Em → B

Chord literal

B → EE → AA → F♯mF♯m → BA → DD → AE → A → F♯mB → E → AF♯m → B → EA → F♯m → BBm → F♯mB → BmA → F♯m → B → EE → A → F♯m → BF♯m → B → E → AF♯m → B → Bm

Studio10 tags

Studio technique

Double tracked vocal

Equipment

Rickenbacker 325Hofner 500/1Studer J37 4-track recorderEMI REDD.51 consoleLudwig Super ClassicSonic Blue Fender Stratocaster

Recording location

EMI Studio 2EMI Studios

Session duration

Multi-month

People12 tags

Unique personnel
Classic formationBeatles only
Line-up
John Lennon
Lead vocalsBacking vocalsElectric rhythm guitar
Paul McCartney
Lead vocalsBacking vocalsBass guitar
George Harrison
Electric lead guitar
Ringo Starr
DrumsTambourineMaracas
Songwriter
Paul McCartney
Producer
George Martin
Recording engineer
Norman Smith
Assistant engineer
Richard LushPhil McDonaldKen Scott

Info15 tags

Release type

Song on album

US release

Identical releaseRubber Soul (US)

Release mix

MonoStereo

Label

ParlophoneCapitol

Publisher

Northern Songs

Recording type

Revived recording

Song type

Original

Duration

Short
Sources & references

Tags on this page are original analysis, transcribed and cross-checked against the fine work of others: Alan W. Pollack's “Notes on…” series, the Beatles Complete Scores (Hal Leonard), Mark Lewisohn's session histories, Ian MacDonald's Revolution in the Head, Dave Rybaczewski's Beatles Music History and Andy Babiuk's Beatles Gear for the instruments and studio equipment, and others besides – then verified by ear against the recordings. Full bibliography: Sources & thanks.

Updated 2026-06-03

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Rubber Soul album cover
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Year1965
AlbumRubber Soul
Track12 · Side 2
Duration2:13
Songwriter(s)McCartney
Credited asLennon–McCartney
Lead VocalJohn, Paul
RecordedJune 17, 1965; November 11, 1965
ReleasedDecember 3, 1965
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