Past Masters album cover

Matchbox

1964 · Past Masters

“I ain't got no matches but I sure got a long way to go”

The Beatles' romp through Carl Perkins' 1957 rockabilly cover, itself derived from Blind Lemon Jefferson's 1927 blues. Ringo's lead vocal showcase, recorded with Perkins himself watching from the studio.

What is unique about this song?

This one has George Martin playing on it as well as producing. It is different in mono and in stereo (guitar solo ending differs between mono and stereo).

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What happened around it?

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'I'll Cry Instead' and 'I'll Be Back' came off the same tape. In passing, 3 weeks before the session, the Four by the Beatles EP came out. Besides that, 7 weeks later, A Hard Day's Night also came out in America.

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'Honey Don't' plays E → A7 → E → B7 → E → B7 and 'Matchbox' plays A7 → D7 → A7 → E7 → A7 → E7: the same progression in different keys, which 'Rock and Roll Music', 'Here Comes the Sun', and 'I've Got a Feeling' also make.

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Text219 tags

The track deals in the motifs of loneliness, plea and sex. The lyric turns to extended metaphor, which the band first reached for on 'A Taste of Honey' a year earlier. Fun fact, the title is just the one word. One for the curious, the line "Let me be your" turns up in 3 Beatles songs, among them 'I Want to Hold Your Hand' and 'I Wanna Be Your Man'.

Word cloud

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Music87 tags

'Matchbox' runs near 160 BPM in A major, and it is a rock and roll and blues piece from first bar to last. There is a defining riff, a lead guitar intro A-position figure. Verse after verse and nothing else, which makes the song strophic, one of sixteen, such as 'Words of Love' and 'Dizzy Miss Lizzy'. Whether it was meant or not, the chords run A7 → D7 → A7 → E7 → A7 → E7, the same move 'Here Comes the Sun' makes as A/E → D → A → E7 → A → E7.

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Studio11 tags

Cut in five takes at EMI Studio 2, with George Martin overdubbing piano in a later session. On this one McCartney played the Hofner 500/1, his bass, 1964 being the year he used it most. They reached for the Ludwig Downbeat, Starr's own kit since 1963. Double tracked vocal was used in making the record, as on 139 of their records. It shares its session day with three others, the 47th to the 50th of their career.

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Info19 tags

The song was released in the UK on the Long Tall Sally EP and as a US A-side single backed with Slow Down, reaching the US Top 20. It made the American top forty (#17 Billboard Hot 100). Something New gathered it up in America four weeks later, on Capitol, with remaining A Hard Day's Night tracks plus Long Tall Sally EP tracks. This is the Beatles' 42nd record, and the 8th of the 35 they released in 1964.

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Sources & references

Tags on this page are original analysis, transcribed and cross-checked against the fine work of others: Alan W. Pollack's “Notes on…” series, the Beatles Complete Scores (Hal Leonard), Mark Lewisohn's session histories, Ian MacDonald's Revolution in the Head, Dave Rybaczewski's Beatles Music History and Andy Babiuk's Beatles Gear for the instruments and studio equipment, and others besides - then verified by ear against the recordings. Full bibliography: Sources & thanks.

External entity links: Wikipedia · MusicBrainz recording

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